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Friday, April 12, 2019

Video game technology Essay Example for Free

Video gage engineering science Essay reality has a driving need for entertainment. Writers atomic number 18 constantly coming up with new movies, designers and engineers argon ever so on the hunt for the next big idea for roller coasters and theme parks, and programmers are always purpose and improving the most widely available entertainment software, ikon plots. The impression wager manufacturing generates 6 billion dollars a year, and in a field as large as this, there is a great amount of competition. Companies are constantly interested in creating new hardware and software to entertain the competitive edge, which is why the engineering bathroom characterization bouncings has made huge leaps in the past 42 years. Video games started out as an interactive television built by Ralph Baer in 1966. Baer created a game called chase where 2 dots would pay a game of digital tag on a normal television. In 1967, a third dot was added to create a ping-pong type game. A cir culate was made with the company Magnavox to make the game available for public. Magnavox created and released the Magnavox Odyssey in 1972. It was the first video game locker however, home video games r each(prenominal)ed ordinaryity with the Atari Pong game which was released by Atari after seeing Magnavoxs ping-pong game in a demonstration.This was tho the first- propagation of video games, and already there was competition over who could get the take up product on the market. The consequence multiplication of video game consoles is also known as the early 8 phone number years, which came in the mid 1970s to early 1983. This is the time where interchangeable game cartridges were created that in reality held programs installed on them. Cartridges from the first generation were only a set of jumpers that played a game that was antecedently installed on the console.The introduction of these new game cartridges allowed for immense libraries of games to be created. The cartri dges made early in the second generation were limited to 8 KB read-only memories (ROM), merely the capacity for larger games slowly increased to 32 KB in the early 8 bit era. Even though the cartridge capacity grew, the games were so far limited by the random-access memory (RAM) that was inside the console. nigh of the consoles that came out in this time period was the Fairchild contain F, the Atari 2600 and 5200, Mattel Intellivision, and the introduction of Sega with the SG-1000.The end of the second generation of video game consoles was apparent when the industry came to a standstill because of an overstock of games, dozens of choices of consoles for consumers, and competition from personal computers. This standstill was called the North American video game jam of 1983. After the crash, the video game industry recovered in a year. In the true 8 bit era, of the third generation of video game consoles, the famous Famicon, or Nintendo Entertainment System, was released. This e ra is believed to be the first of the modern era of video game consoles.The Famicon dominated this time in the gaming industry, but others such as the Atari 7800, Sega Master System, Supergame VG 3000, and Super Cassette Vision were all closely competing with each other. It was in this generation that, although previous consoles had used 8-bit mainframe computers, consoles started labeling themselves by the speed of their processing units to differentiate between the generations of consoles. In 1989, Nintendo released the Game Boy, which was a hand held, portable gaming console that was immensely popular. Also in this generation, the video game literary genre role playing game, or RPG, was created.This genre was dominated by games such as Super Mario Bros. , concluding Fantasy, The Legend Of Zelda, Metroid, Mega Man, Metal Gear, and Castlevania many of these games have spun off with sequels and prequels in the future generations of video game consoles to come, creating adopt sal es of games just so tribe can see what happens to their favorite characters next. The fourth generation of video game consoles came with the release of the first 16 bit mainframe consoles. This era of consoles was dominated by the boisterous competition between Nintendo and Sega. Nintendo released its Super Nintendo Entertainment System and Sega had the Sega Genesis.Franchises of games began to reckon on these systems stemming from the success of the franchises of the third generations listed above. Sega released outflank selling game Sonic the Hedgehog as a cooler version of the Mario Bros, but soon, Sega dropped behind in the fourth generation and began working on their next generation unit. With the rise of 16 bit processor speed came an exponentially increased graphics rate. The graphics in between system generations are far superior to the previously released ones. From 1993 to 2002 was known as the fifth generation of gaming console.It featured 32- and 64-bit processor sp eed and was most noned for the rise of 3-dimensional games. Super Mario 64 and Tomb Raider had 3-d environments that steered the industry standard away from side scrolling games. The ability to move around a 3-dimensional area offered players many possibilities and variants in game play. The consoles that were accepted best into the mainstream North American video game demographic were the Nintendo 64, Sony Playstation, and the Sega Saturn. The Atari Jaguar could not compete in the fifth generation of consoles and was quickly beaten by its competition.The Sega Dreamcast, Microsofts Xbox, Sony Playstation 2, and Nintendo Gamecube are the only viable consoles out during the sixth generation of video game consoles. It was in this generation that the video game industry stopped referring to its consoles by their processor size, since the performance depended on other factors, such as processor speed, the speed of the graphics processor, bandwidth, and memory size. The Playstation 2 and the Dreamcast were the final consoles to market their products as 128-bit to describe their capabilities. With the sixth generation came the hard task of differentiating which system was the most powerful.The Xbox uses a 32-bit CPU with a cache size of 128 kb. It has 64 MB RAM and runs at 733 MHz, making it the fastest of the sixth generation consoles. Many games that were geared to appear cross-platform for the Xbox, Playstation 2, and Gamecube ended up releasing only for Xbox due to system requirement restraints while games like ordain 3 and Half-Life 2 were still released on the three consoles, but their pixel shading, graphics polygons count, and the factitious intelligence of the non-player characters in game had to be reduced dramatically to work on the Playstation 2 and Gamecube.Some would argue that this fact alone makes the Xbox a superior gaming console. The current industry standards in video game consoles are the Xbox 360, Playstation 3, and Nintendos Wii. These conso les are the seventh generation of gaming technology. This generations consoles each introduced a new type of breakthrough technology. The Playstation 3 and Xbox 360 came out with High-Definition compatible graphics and audio/video output, and the Wii has focused on unique motion sensing controllers. All of these consoles come standard with wireless controllers.A major advance for the Playstation 3 is the integration of Blu-Ray technology a Blu-Ray disc is the next generation of senior high school definition movies. The Xbox 360s best innovation is something that was already established with the original Xbox, and it is Xbox Live. Xbox Live enables the use of multiplayer games with people around the world, and it allows the downloading of new software and demos for new games to be released. It is considered by many to be the pinnacle of the multiplayer online experience.Its user-interface and ease of use is unmatched in all other consoles. The Wiis motion sensing controllers are an incredible tool in gaming. It allowed a more interactive experience and submerses the users in its games like neer before. In Tiger Woods 09, the player uses the controller exactly like a golf niner to hit the virtual ball. It is an advance that even leads to fitness games, something never even considered by the video game industry before. Video game peripherals are the tools that gamers are most familiar with.Even if someone who is give to games does not know that exact processor speed of a Playstation 3, or the Graphic Processor for an Xbox 360, he will intimately know the controller that he has in his hands while he plays. on that point have been many types of controllers made to suit gamers needs. The old-school controller from the first and second generation of consoles was the joystick. Usually a handle with buttons protruding from a controller base, a joystick allows basic movements and actions with the buttons. In the third generation, consoles were outfit with a D-Pa d. This was a cross pointing up, down, left, and right that better suited the side-scrolling games of the time. The Nintendo 64 incorporated a joystick and a D-Pad on the same controller that allowed for better navigation of its 3-dimensional worlds. In the generations that follow, most controllers follow the Nintendo 64s lead and incorporate even multiple joysticks along with a D-Pad. Other fun peripherals were the popular light guns used in shooting and sports games. I remember spending hours hunting in my alive room with Nintendos Duck Hunt game.Foot pads were also used to simulate running in track games and dancing in the popular Dance Dance Revolution franchise. Video game technology has come a long way in the 42 years since the first console was released. The technology is sure to render even more awesome as time progresses and consumers demand more rush for their buck. In an industry as competitive as video games, there is no time for companies to become complacent in thei r technology.Works Cited How does the light gun for a video game work?. 01 April 2000. HowStuffWorks. com. 28 phratry 2008. Tyson, Jeff.How Video Game Systems Work. 16 October 2000. HowStuffWorks. com. 28 September 2008. Valdes, Robert. How PlayStation 3 Works. 14 June 2005. HowStuffWorks. com. 28 September 2008. Valdes, Robert. How Xbox 360 Works. 29 November 2006.HowStuffWorks. com. 28 September 2008. Tyson, Jeff. How Dreamcast Works. 19 October 2000. HowStuffWorks. com. 28 September 2008. Tyson, Jeff. How N64 Works. 18 October 2000. HowStuffWorks. com. 28 September 2008. Stahl, Ted, ed. Chronology of the register of Video Games. History of Computing Video Games Golden Years. 26 July 2006. 25 Sept. 2008.

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